Rover Ant Update

Whatever happened to that fraction of a rover ant colony we found in a flower pot?

As any sensible colony would do under the same circumstances, they raised up some of the pale-colored males characteristic of their species.

While trying to get a decent photograph of the males this morning, I noticed something else.

There were workers with very swollen gasters.

Like the worker in the far right.

As you can see in this blurry photograph, not all the workers had enlarged gasters.

Do you have any ideas why this might be the case?

6Legs2Many also has photographs of Brachymyrmex males.

Rover Ant Hide and Seek

The spring flowers are lovely here in Arizona.

The “peanut cactus” flower is a brilliant red-orange.

The ground is covered with mounds of pale pink Mexican primroses.

Can you spot the rover ants that are hiding the photographs?

Rover Ants Under Study

The tiny little rover ants, Brachymyrmex patagonicus, made the news a few weeks ago in an article in the Arizona Daily Star. Actually, it was about Javier Miguelena’s doctoral research on rover ants. During his research, Miguelena found that rover ants need added moisture to do well in the deserts of Arizona. By adding water to the landscape, people are encouraging survival of rover ants.

When my son found a colony of rover ants in a potted plant we had just purchased at a plant sale this weekend, we decided to do some research ourselves. We separated the rover ants from the soil. There were 312 rover ants and 9 cocoons. We never found a queen, but we didn’t remove all the soil from the plant’s roots either.

Wonder where we’ll find them next.

Rover Ant Condo

In an effort to learn more about rover ants, I have been searching for nests.

During the summer, we accidentally discovered several colonies when transferring potted plants, so we know they nest in those. We also watched a colony relocate from one nest in the soil to another. It was cool to see the big gush of ants along the trail as the queen and her entourage moved through.

This week I found another place where some rover ants are hanging out.

From a few feet back, it doesn’t look like much. This is an old stalk from a hollyhock. Hollyhock stems are filled with a soft, white pithy material.

It doesn’t look much more significant close up.

If you watch for a few minutes, however, it becomes apparent that some ants live here.

Note to self:  investigate that beige shiny stuff around the entrance. Any ideas?

This one seems to be eliminating something. I wonder if that has anything to do with the shiny material?

Most of these are fairly light-colored workers. It is also about 50 °F and shaded for the most part, so activity in the entire yard is way is way down. We’ll see what happens as it warms up again.

By the way, the shape of this entrance leads me to suspect it was once created by another insect.

This is the entrance of the small carpenter bee, Ceratina that I found nesting in the hollyhock stalks earlier. If the entrance above is one created by a carpenter bee, then the ants have closed it up a bit.

So, is this a nest or some sort of bivouac? What do you think?